Naranpura · Bopal · Online GMC Reg. G-38044

Vertigo & Balance Treatment in Ahmedabad

Understand vertigo

What happens in vertigo — step by step

A simple, step-by-step look at how balance works, the common causes of vertigo and how it is treated.

Step 1 / 9

What is vertigo How balance works
How the balance system works, what causes vertigo and how it is treated, shown in 9 steps Eyes Inner ears Feet & joints The brain combines all three Inner ear (enlarged) Fluid-filled balance canals Sense every head turn Hearing part (cochlea) Spinning feeling Nausea or vomiting Unsteady walking Loose crystals in a canal Lying down, turning in bed Looking up Brief spinning with head movement Inflamed balance nerve Sudden, lasting vertigo Usually eases over days to weeks Dizzy or spinning spells With or without headache In people who have migraine Ringing in the ear Reduced hearing Full feeling in the ear Comes in attacks of vertigo Weakness or numbness Slurred speech, double vision Cannot walk or stand Sudden, severe headache Go to the nearest emergency now Bedside positional tests Repositioning manoeuvre Balance exercises Treating the cause
Your balance depends on signals from the inner ears, the eyes and the feet and joints. The brain combines them to keep you steady.

What is vertigo

Common causes

Care

What it is

What is vertigo?

Vertigo is a false feeling of spinning or movement. It is different from feeling light-headed or faint. Many people also feel unsteady, nauseous or have trouble walking straight during an attack.

The most common cause is a problem in the balance organ of the inner ear, such as BPPV (vertigo on turning the head or lying down). Sometimes vertigo is caused by migraine, low blood pressure or a problem in the brain, such as a stroke.

Common causes of vertigo

  • BPPV

    Brief spinning when lying down, turning in bed or looking up, caused by loose crystals in the inner ear.

  • Vestibular neuritis

    Inflammation of the balance nerve causing sudden vertigo that can last for days.

  • Migraine-related vertigo

    Spells of dizziness or vertigo in people with migraine, with or without headache.

  • Ménière's disease

    Attacks of vertigo with ringing, a full feeling in the ear and reduced hearing.

Common symptoms

Signs you may notice

Symptoms differ from person to person. You may notice one or more of these.

  • A spinning feeling, often with head movement
  • Unsteadiness or feeling off-balance while walking
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Vertigo on lying down, turning in bed or looking up
  • Ringing in the ear or reduced hearing
  • Feeling light-headed on standing up
  • Fear of falling

Not sure if this is what you have? Talk to Dr. Mehta

When to see a neurologist

When to book a consultation

Book a visit if

  1. 01If vertigo keeps coming back
  2. 02If dizziness affects work, driving or daily life
  3. 03If you have had falls or feel unsteady when walking
  4. 04If vertigo comes with headache or hearing changes
  5. 05In elderly people with new balance problems
Book Appointment

Go to the nearest emergency now if vertigo comes with:

  • Weakness or numbness of the face, arm or leg
  • Slurred speech, double vision or a drooping face
  • Inability to walk or stand
  • A sudden, severe headache
  • Fainting or chest pain

Causes and risk factors

Why it happens

Knowing the cause helps choose the right treatment and lower the chance of it happening again.

  • BPPV — small crystals displaced in the inner ear
  • Inflammation of the balance nerve (vestibular neuritis)
  • Migraine-related vertigo
  • Ménière's disease
  • Low blood pressure or dehydration
  • Stroke or other problems in the brain (less common)

How it is diagnosed

Finding the cause

Further tests are advised only when needed, for example when a brain cause is suspected.

Bring to your first visit

It helps Dr. Mehta find the cause faster

  • Previous reports, scans and prescriptions
  • A list of the medicines you take now
  • A phone video of the symptoms, if possible
  • A family member who has seen the symptoms
  1. History and examination

    Dr. Mehta asks what the dizziness feels like, how long it lasts and what brings it on.

  2. Positional tests

    Bedside head movements that can show BPPV.

  3. MRI brain

    When a brain cause needs to be ruled out.

  4. Hearing tests

    When hearing is affected.

How it is treated

Treatment and follow-up

Treatment is planned for each person and reviewed at every visit — step by step, with each option explained clearly.

  1. Step 01

    Repositioning manoeuvres

    For BPPV, specific head movements done in the clinic can move the crystals back into place.

  2. Step 02

    Medicines

    Short-term medicines can ease nausea and spinning during an attack. Long-term use is usually avoided.

Reviewed at
every follow-up

  1. Step 03

    Balance exercises

    Vestibular exercises help the brain adapt and improve balance over time.

  2. Step 04

    Treating the cause

    Migraine, blood pressure or other causes are treated, with regular follow-up.

Never stop or change medicines on your own — ask Dr. Mehta first.

Book Appointment

Living with vertigo

Staying safe at home

  1. Tip 01

    Sit or lie down at once when vertigo starts

  2. Tip 02

    Get up slowly from bed — sit for a minute first

  3. Tip 03

    Keep the home well lit and remove loose rugs

  4. Tip 04

    Avoid driving or heights until vertigo is controlled

  5. Tip 05

    Do your balance exercises regularly as advised

Where to consult

Consult in Ahmedabad or online

Three clinics in Ahmedabad, visiting clinics on fixed days, or consult by video from home. All clinics

  • Ahmedabad · Naranpura

    Solar Hospital

    Binali-B, Opp. Torrent Power Office, Naranpura, Ahmedabad – 380013

  • Ahmedabad · Navrangpura

    Aartham Multi Super Speciality Hospital

    16, Dr Vikram Sarabhai Marg, near Panjarapole Cross Road, L Colony, Ambawadi, Ahmedabad – 380015

  • Ahmedabad · Bopal

    Lilavati Clinic & Wellness

    Shaligram Corporates, B/h Dishman Corporate House, C.J. Road, Ambli, Ahmedabad – 380058

  • From home · Anywhere

    Online / Video Consultation

    Useful for follow-up visits and report reviews.

Visiting clinicsBavlaCare Hospital · Every Monday, 3 – 5 pmMansaYash Multispeciality Hospital · Every Thursday, 11 am – 1 pmSumerpurDr. Deval Patel Hospital · 4th Sunday of the month

FAQ

Questions about vertigo

Still have a question?

Call or WhatsApp the clinic team — they will help you book the right visit.

Most vertigo comes from the inner ear and is not dangerous, though it can be very uncomfortable. Vertigo with weakness, speech trouble or double vision needs emergency care.

Some types, such as BPPV, can come back. They can usually be treated again in the same way.

Neck problems are often blamed, but they are not a common cause. A proper check helps find the real cause.

Vertigo tablets are usually for short-term use. Long-term use can slow the recovery of balance. Ask Dr. Mehta before continuing them.

Yes, in many cases. BPPV is often treated with repositioning manoeuvres, and balance exercises help many people.

Dr. Rohan Mehta

Consultant Neurologist · Adult & Child

Appointments

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